Bilingual Language Development: Typically Developing Children and Children with Language Impairment
- Fak. 1 - Sonderpädagogik - Sprachbehindertenpädagogik
:
:The situation of children growing up in multilingual settings is becoming more and more frequent within the European Union, in general, and, specifically, in France and in Germany. For many of these children, exposure to the national language begins with organized (pre-) school, and therefore acquisition of this language has the status of an early second language (L2) for them. This means that, in these early developmental stages, these children very often perform significantly below monolingual children on standardized language measures. The poor performance characteristic of these early ages has been shown to lead to both over-diagnosis and under-diagnosis of developmental language impairment, each of which is damaging and costly for the individuals, their families, and society as a whole. One of the reasons for over-diagnosis is the general lack of assessment tools for language development in bilingual children due to current incomplete understanding of what constitutes normal language development in bilingual/second language children.
The goal of this project is to uncover crosslinguistic ways of identifying language impairment which are independent of the language combinations involved, and which therefore should lead to the validation of crosslinguistic tools for assessing children and also to provide insight into the underlying nature of developmental language impairment. It is both practically and theoretically relevant to investigate the validity of using not only language specific, but also crosslinguistic criteria for identifying Specific Language Impairment (SLI) in bilingual contexts. We propose to achieve this general aim via systematic investigation of two different target languages (child L2s), French and German, paired with a variety of the same home languages (child L1s), Arabic, Portuguese, and Turkish. We hypothesize that this research design will allow for interesting examination of key variables, notably L1 influence and L1 and L2 linguistic typological similarity. A crosslinguistic approach to bilingual language development and SLI may furthermore shed light on theoretical approaches to child bilingualism (simultaneous and successive) and SLI. This project thus aims to contribute to understanding of child multilingualism and SLI, with clear implications for relevant teacher training, and for clinical evaluation by speech-language therapists.
[kürzen]
:
Deutsch-französisches Kooperationsprojekt Bilinguale Sprachentwicklung: Kinder mit typischer Sprachentwicklung und Kinder mit einer Sprachentwicklungsstörung (Développement du langage bilingue: Enfants à développement typique et enfants avec troubles du langage; Bilingual Language Development: Typically Developing Children and Children with Language Impairment) DFG (Deutschland) und ANR (Frankreich) (DFG-ANR-Programm)
:01.04.2013 bis 30.11.2016
:
Prof. Dr. Chilla, Solveig (Leitung) []

Prof. Dr. Cornelia Hamann (Leitung)

Prof. Dr. Monika Rothweiler (Leitung)

Frankreich:
Prof. Dr. Laurie Tuller (Leitung)
Prof. Dr. Philippe Prévost (Leitung)
Prof. Dr. Sandrine Ferré (Leitung)
Prof. Dr. Christophe dos Santos (Leitung)

Hilal San

:
:
Prof. Dr. Solveig Chilla 29.04.2013
René Pretsch 28.10.2022
    
:413